

This increase was most notable among the poorest wealth quintile (from 11.62% in 2012 to 18.20% in 2013), yet declined among the richest wealth quintile (from 9.49% to 4.46% during the same period). The rate of catastrophic health expenditures increased nationwide from 9.43% in 2012 to 11.54% in 2013.
#Php runner report to calculate employee realization drivers#
Three types of analysis were conducted using the 20 Household Surveys (Enquête sur les Conditions de Vie des Ménages Après Séisme (ECVMAS I (2012) and ECVMAS II (2013)) to measure: 1) outpatient services as a measure of inequalities using the 2013 Concentration Index 2) drivers of health seeking behavior using a logistic regression model for 2013 and 3) determinants of catastrophic health expenditures using Seemingly Unrelated Regressions for both 20. It also examines the determinants of catastrophic health expenditures, defined by the Sustainable Development Goal Framework (Indicator 3.8.2) as expenditures that exceed 10% of overall household expenditures. This study measures inequality in health services utilization and the determinants of health seeking behavior in Haiti. Realizing universal health coverage will require a better understanding of inequities in health care utilization and out-of-pocket payments for health. Though the right to health is included in Haiti’s constitution, little progress has been made to expand universal health coverage nationwide, a strategy to ensure access to health services for all, while preventing financial hardship among the poor.
